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Thursday, February 27, 2025

Updates on Filing under the Corporate Transparency Act (“CTA”) (2/27/25; 3/4/25)

Added 3/4/25 10:00 am: Please note below that, on March 2, 2025, Treasury announced here that 

(i) Treasury will not enforce penalties or fines associated with the beneficial ownership reporting requirements of the Corporate Transparency Act, even after the anticipated interim final rules are promulgated;

(ii) Treasury in the near future will  issue "a proposed rulemaking that will narrow the scope of the rule to foreign reporting companies only."

That background for all this is that, because of the lack of transparency of U.S. entities, the U.S. consistently rates high on lists of tax haven countries, all the while the U.S. complains about foreign countries' lack of transparency. The CTA was designed to address lack of transparency. Most practitioners I know felt that it was required to address money laundering and related genres of crime. Yet, in an announcement that reads more like a political paper (see the link above), Treasury is giving up enforcing that which the statute clearly requires. On the political nature of the announcement, Trump went on his social media outlet very soon after bragging about it.

On February 18, 2025, FinCEN, noting that it was no longer enjoined from enforcing the filing requirements of the CTA, advised that the filing must be done, except in narrow cases, by March 21, 2025. See FinCEN Extends Beneficial Ownership Information (FinCEN 2/18/25), here. The document is short (2 pages), so all interested in filing should read it.

On February 10, 2025, the House passed unanimously the Protect Small Businesses from Excessive Paperwork Act, H.R. 736, unanimously. That Act modifies the filing deadline to January 1, 2026 instead of by January 1, 2025, as required under current regulations. See H.R.736 - Protect Small Businesses from Excessive Paperwork Act of 2025 at Congress.Gov, here; and Maureen Leddy, House Passes Bipartisan Bill to Delay Corporate Transparency Act Deadline (ThomsonReuters 2/14/25), here.

I expect that the Senate will pass the legislation and that President Trump will sign it. Further, I expect that, since the CTA is disliked by certain portions of the Trump followers in both houses, there will be some legislative commotion prior to that delayed deadline to address some of the features in the CTA. I have no prediction on whether that commotion will result in legislation defanging the CTA. Stay tuned.

Added 2/28/25 12:00pm 

On 2/27/25 FinCEN issued this public notice: FinCEN Not Issuing Fines or Penalties in Connection with Beneficial Ownership Information Reporting Deadlines (FinCEN 2/27/25), here. The notice is short, so I just copy and paste the contents (bold face supplied by JAT):

Today, FinCEN announced that it will not issue any fines or penalties or take any other enforcement actions against any companies based on any failure to file or update beneficial ownership information (BOI) reports pursuant to the Corporate Transparency Act by the current deadlines. No fines or penalties will be issued, and no enforcement actions will be taken, until a forthcoming interim final rule becomes effective and the new relevant due dates in the interim final rule have passed. This announcement continues Treasury’s commitment to reducing regulatory burden on businesses, as well as prioritizing under the Corporate Transparency Act reporting of BOI for those entities that pose the most significant law enforcement and national security risks.

No later than March 21, 2025, FinCEN intends to issue an interim final rule that extends BOI reporting deadlines, recognizing the need to provide new guidance and clarity as quickly as possible, while ensuring that BOI that is highly useful to important national security, intelligence, and law enforcement activities is reported.

FinCEN also intends to solicit public comment on potential revisions to existing BOI reporting requirements. FinCEN will consider those comments as part of a notice of proposed rulemaking anticipated to be issued later this year to minimize burden on small businesses while ensuring that BOI is highly useful to important national security, intelligence, and law enforcement activities, as well to determine what, if any, modifications to the deadlines referenced here should be considered.

The interim final rule is like a Treasury Temporary Regulation that sets an enforcement or application date prior to the Final Regulation after notice and comment. 


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